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Formation Friday – The Little Flowers

We all hear about the Little Flowers of St. Francis, full of beautiful stories of the miracles of St. Francis and Clare.  These are the wonderful stories that most people know about Francis and Clare.  But it might be a great time to read these stories in full.   
Please share with your local fraternity   Peace, Dona

What do you know about…?

The Little Flowers of St. Francis   FA:ED, vol. 3, 566 (FA:ED=Francis of Assisi: Early Documents)

(The background quotes below come from a much longer introduction to the Little Flowers as found on the Franciscan Intellectual Tradition website. You can read all the chapters mentioned and many more at that same link–below.)

About the “Little Flowers:”

  • “The popularity of these preachers [the friars] and the curiosity of the people may well have inspired what quickly became known as The Little Flowers of Saint Francis.”
  • “Written between 1328 and 1343 by Hugolino of Monte Giorgio and an unknown collaborator, the Actus Beati Francisci et sociorum ejus [The Deeds of Blessed Francis and His Companions] was a collection of “little flowers” or anecdotes about Francis and his first brothers.”
  • “Many of the stories were rooted in both the written and oral Franciscan tradition.”
  • “In a sense, the Little Flowers epitomized much of the Franciscan hagiography of the fourteenth century.”
    (Hagiographieshave been written from the 2nd century to instruct and edify readers and glorify the saints.)
  •   Read the complete introduction to the Little Flowers and all of the stories at the link below.

https://franciscantradition.org/francis-of-assisi-early-documents/the-prophet/the-little-flowers-of-saint-francis/2467-fa-ed-3-page-566

Artwork – Josep Benlliure

The titles of some of the more famous stories about Francis and Clare found in the “Little Flowers”  are: 

Chapter 8: “O Brother Leo, write that here and in this is perfect joy.”  FA:ED, vol. 3, 579

Chapter 10:  “Why after you? Why after you?” (Bro. Masseo to St. Francis) FA:ED, vol. 3, 583

Chapter 15: How saint clare ate with saint Francis and his brother companions in Saint Mary of the Angels. FA:ED, vol. 3, 590

Chapter 16: How saint Francis, counseled by Saint Clare and holy brother Sylvester to preach and convert many people, formed the Third Order, preached to the birds, and made the swallows remain silent. FA:ED, vol. 3, 591
[For the history of the founding of the Third Order, please see the FUN Manual chapter on the Nature of the Secular Franciscan Order.”]

Chapter 21: The story of the Wolf of Gubbio   FA:ED, vol. 3, 601

Chapter 24: How Saint Francis converted to the faith the Sultan of Babylon and the prostitute who invited him to sin. FA:ED, vol. 3, 605

Chapter 33:  How Saint Clare, at the Pope’s command, blessed the bread that was on the table; and on every loaf there appeared the sign of the cross. FA:ED, vol. 3, 624

Chapter 35: How Saint Clare, while she was ill, was miraculously carried to the church of Saint Francis on the night of the feast of Christmas and heard the office there.   FA:ED, vol. 3, 626

For discussion or to comment on in your journal:

  • How do the stories of the lives of Francis and Clare and their miracles inspire you in your life as a Secular Franciscan?
  • How do these stories line up with biographies of Francis and Clare that you have read?
  • What is the purpose of hagiography?

 

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Para leer “Las florecillas de San Francisco” en español, visite el enlace abajo:

http://www.franciscanos.org/florecillas/menu.html

Para platicar o comentar en su diario:

  • ¿Cómo le inspiran las historias de la vida y los milagros de Francisco y Clara en su vida como franciscano seglar?
  • ¿Cómo se alinean estas historias con las biografías de Francis y Clare que ha leído?
  • ¿Cuál es el propósito de la hagiografía? (Las hagiografías se han escrito desde el siglo II para instruir y edificar a los lectores y glorificar a los santos).

Diane F. Menditto, OFS

Chair, National Formation Commission

Minister, Our Lady of the Angels Region

Peace and blessings, 

Dona Gibbons OFS

Regional Formation Director

Juan de Padilla Region

Kansas~NW Missouri~Oklahoma

 

 
 

2018-2021 National Priority: Fraternity Life

(This article originally appeared in the TAU-USA Fall Issue 2020)

2018-2021 National Priority: Fraternity Life

BUILDING FRATERNITY: ADVICE FROM SCRIPTURE AND ST. FRANCIS

by Mary Bittner, OFS

“Fidelity to their own charism, Franciscan and secular, and the witness of building fraternity sincerely and openly are their principal services to the Church, which is the community of love” (OFS General Constitutions Art. 100).

Given that building fraternity is intrinsic to Secular Franciscan life and forms one of our principal services to the Church, how do we go about it? St. Francis in his Earlier Rule and the words of Scripture give us much practical advice about fostering fraternity spirit and growth. Take some time to ponder each quotation. As followers of Christ in the footsteps of Francis, how might we put his words into practice?

Love is the basis of fraternity. “And they should love one another, as the Lord says: This is my commandment: that you love one another as I have loved you (Jn 15:12). And let them express the love which they have for one another by their deeds (cf. Jas 2:18), as the Apostle says Let us not love in word or in speech, but in deed and in truth (1Jn 3:18)” ER XI 5-6.  “In brotherly love let your feelings of deep affection for one another come to expression” (Rm 12:10). This may seem so obvious as to be not worth mentioning, yet Francis stresses that a genuine love of the brothers and sisters is of primary importance in fraternity life. He reminds us that it is easy to assume that we love someone until we’re called upon to do it.

Make building fraternity a priority. “And wherever the brothers are and in whatever place they meet other brothers, they must greet one another wholeheartedly and lovingly, and honor one another without complaining (1 Pt 4:9)” ER VII 15.

From the La Verna Vision: “Jeff is always busy with something: family, high school teacher, working with Secular Franciscans, Lambeau Field Stadium tour guide. Now, his busy schedule also includes baking a cherry pie! Jeff says that one of his joys of living in Northeastern Wisconsin during late July is cherry picking, and Door County, Wisconsin, is famous for their cherries. So now is your opportunity to join in and enjoy a piece of cherry pie. But first you have to prepare it.” “And each one should confidently make known his need to the other, so that he might find what he needs and minister it to him. And each one should love and care for his brother in all those things in which God will give him grace, as a mother loves and cares for her son (cf. 1 Th 2:7)” ER IX 10-11. “So then, let us be always seeking the ways which lead to peace and the ways in which we can support one another” (Rm 14:19). Fraternity doesn’t happen automatically, without significant effort on our part. It takes time to develop. We need to give it high priority and be willing to work to make it a reality.

Don’t be judgmental. “Let them not judge or condemn. And as the Lord says, they should not take notice of the little defects of others (cf. Mt 7:3; Lk 6:41)” ER XI 10-11. “And let all the brothers, both the ministers and servants as well as the others, take care not to be disturbed or angered at the sin or evil of another, because the devil wishes to destroy many through the fault of one; but they should spiritually help [the brother] who has sinned as best they can, because it is not the healthy who are in need of the  physician, but those who are sick (cf. Mt 9:12; Mk 2: 17). “Let us each stop passing judgment, therefore, on one another and decide instead that none of us will place obstacles in any brother’s way or anything that can bring him down” (Rm 14:13). Being judgmental is one of the easiest ways to poison the spirit of the fraternity.

Don’t gossip. “Let them not murmur nor detract from others, for it is written: Gossips and detractors are detestable to God (Rm 1:29-30)” ER XI 8. We don’t usually think that indulging in gossip is a serious matter, but it too poisons the spirit of the fraternity.

Willingly show forgiveness. Francis, in his Letter to a Minister, gives the topic of forgiveness a telling introduction: “And by this I wish to know if you love the Lord God and me, his servant and yours – if you have acted in this manner: that is, there should not be any brother in the world who has sinned, however much he may possibly have sinned, who, after he has looked into your eyes, would go away without having received your mercy, if he is looking for mercy. And if he were not to seek mercy, you should ask him if he wants mercy. And if he should sin thereafter a thousand times before your very eyes, love him more than me so that you may draw him back to the Lord” Letter to a Minister 9-11. Even in our fraternities, we will have many opportunities to apply this advice.

“Well,” someone might say, “this emphasis on building fraternity is all well and good, but isn’t it a bit inward-looking? Are you saying we should just focus on ourselves and our own little group?” No, not at all. As Secular Franciscans, as we build fraternity, we serve the Church, and we assist our members to bring the Gospel life to the world.

Discussion Questions

  1. Francis’s emphasis on love always comes with the admonition to show love in deed, as indeed does Scripture. Which articles of the OFS Rule relate to this most basic element of building fraternity? What do they ask us to do?
  1. Is building fraternity a high priority for you and your fraternity? Would others agree with your self-assessment? How has your fraternity grown in this over the last several years? How might you try to improve?
  1. Francis particularly asks that we not take notice of the little defects of others. Why? Why do you think Francis was so concerned that his brothers not judge each other, and not be angered by the sin of another? What happens when we do get angry at another’s sin? How do we then respond to the one who sinned?
  1. Why are gossip and being judgmental so detrimental to a fraternity? How can they be countered?
  1. Why does Francis consider the way in which we forgive and show mercy to our brothers and sisters to be evidence of whether we “love the Lord God and me, his servant and yours?” What experiences have helped you learn to forgive?

https://secularfranciscansusa.org/2020/10/19/2018-2021-national-priority-fraternity-life/

National Minister’s Message

by Jan Parker, OFS

“What are the servants of God if not His minstrels, who must lift people’s hearts and move them up to spiritual joy?”

The Assisi Compilation from Francis of Assisi: Early Documents, vol. 2, pg. 186

It seems every article I have read lately begins with the phrase, “In these unprecedented times….” So true. We have seen too much sickness and death. Too much injustice. Too much division. We hear voices of righteous anger, and cries for help. Many on the front lines are stretched beyond their abilities as the stress of this pandemic takes its toll, not to mention the social unrest and the political strife that surrounds us. Many are weary, many are frightened, and many are in need of hope.

I am among the weary, but far from losing hope. One reason for that is you, my Franciscan brothers and sisters. Throughout the long and challenging months of this past summer, my spirits have been uplifted by your words and witness.

A few weeks ago, our General Minister, Tibor K a u s e r, s e n t u s a v i d e o m e s s a g e o f encouragement. I hope you all had a chance to view it. Tibor shared a quote from our 1 Constitutions which is so applicable at this time: “ F o l l o w i n g t h e G o s p e l , S e c u l a r Franciscans affirm their hope and their joy in living. They make a contribution to c o u n t e r w i d e s p re a d d i s t re s s a n d pessimism, preparing a better future.” (GC 26.1)

I have seen this lived out by you in a great variety of ways these past months, and I have never felt more confident in the vitality of the Order. The pandemic is not squelching our desire for fraternity⎯it is strengthening it. We are moving forward in new ways, responding in faith to the signs of the times. As Donna Hollis recently said, “Just as Clare lived in an historic time and made a way for women to follow their calling; we are making a way to live through this pandemic, which is also a very historic time.”

In this issue of the TAU-USA are contributions from OFS members across the country. These words and stories give witness to the many ways Franciscans are living the Gospel, making visible the living and active presence of Christ, witnessing to the good yet to come, and calling all to believe in the transforming power of love and pardon. We journey together in love and compassion. The joy of the Lord is our strength.

I will share a little story with you. It was the end of a long day. I was tired and stressed. All I could think of were all the things I had hoped to do that day but had not yet accomplished. I turned on my computer to answer some emails and clicked on one from LaVerna Region. It was the latest edition of La Verna Vision. I took some time and scrolled through the pages of this newsletter, noticing all the news and happenings. I suddenly stopped when, right in the middle of my screen appeared a photo of Regional Minister Jeff Gumz holding out a slice of homemade cherry pie. Right there, in the mix of all the news, announcements and formation articles was an invitation to enjoy some cherry pie!

It’s hard to describe what happened at that moment. It was as if St. Francis himself had come into my room carrying a steaming bowl of porridge and, with a grin on his face and a twinkle in his eyes, he was holding it out for me to take and enjoy. All I know is that a big smile came to my face, and my worries just disappeared.

The words to a song come to mind as I think of it: “In the love come from God, I now entreat you, put away all your cares, and be free from every possession, coming freely to love, and to serve and to honor the Lord.” I had been visited by Sister Simplicity. Perfect joy filled my heart. It just goes to show how simple pleasures and the joy of good food are such a part of our charism⎯and how in the midst of all we are called to do we must sometimes just stop, put aside our to-do lists, pick up our fiddle sticks, dance a bit, and then enjoy some cherry pie!

Yes, in many ways our world has been turned upside-down, and the struggles are real, but so is the grace we have been given to live our Franciscan vocation. May the stories in these pages be a source of inspiration and fraternal encouragement, and may spiritual joy fill your hearts!

Peace and all good.

Your sister, Jan

https://secularfranciscansusa.org/2020/10/09/national-ministers-message/

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Formation Friday – Oct. 2, 3030 – Profession Gifts

Dear Brothers and Sisters, 

Today we discuss the physical and spiritual gifts given to candidates during the Profession Ceremony.  Each of these gifts has great significance.  Let’s take a look at the meaning of these now. And once again, always share Formation Fridays with your fraternity.  Peace, Dona

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Did you ever wonder about… The gifts given at Profession?

During the Rite of Profession, candidates often receive three gifts (sometimes four) given by the fraternity to remind them (and us) of their commitment.                         (See p. 25 Ritual of the Secular Franciscan Order)

  • THE NEW TESTAMENT:  Of course, the New Testament includes the Gospels. As Secular Franciscans, we have promised to live the Gospel, going from Gospel to life and life to the Gospel. We have promised to live out the teachings of Christ every day of our lives. This means that we must be very familiar with what the Gospels say. Reading Scripture is an important part of our prayer life. We take what we learn there and bring it to life. At the same time, we take our daily challenges and look to the Gospels for inspiration in how to handle life. Living the Gospel is risky—have you ever taken a good look at what it says we are to do?
  • CRUCIFIX – THE PROFESSION CROSS:  This cross calls to mind and helps us to remember the sacrifice made by our Lord and Savior. St. Francis was in awe of the Incarnation. His devotion to the crib and the cross is part of our lives as Franciscans. We are always mindful, as St. Francis was, that God emptied himself to become one of us and to die a horrible death on a cross out of love for us and for the sake of our salvation.
  • THE PROFESSION CANDLE: Just as we received a candle on the day of our Baptism, we receive one at profession. This is to remind us that we have re-committed to the promises that were made for us at Baptism and the promises we made at Confirmation. We are to be a light to others making the light of Christ present in the world through our actions and our prayers.
  • THE RING: At profession we promise to be united more intimately with the Church. The ring represents the special covenant of union we enter into so that we may be faithful witnesses and instruments of the Church’s mission.

As Secular Franciscans, we live a life of fraternity—this is RELATIONSHIP

  • With God; With one another; With all of creation

     This is the commitment and life of every Secular Franciscan—of every Franciscan.

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 Durante el Rito de la Profesión, los candidatos a menudo reciben tres obsequios (a veces cuatro) dados por la fraternidad para recordarles (y a nosotros) su compromiso. (Ver p. 25 Ritual de la Orden Franciscana Seglar)

  • EL NUEVO TESTAMENTO: Por supuesto, el Nuevo Testamento incluye los Evangelios. Como franciscanos seglares, hemos prometido vivir el Evangelio, yendo del Evangelio a la vida y de la vida al Evangelio. Hemos prometido vivir las enseñanzas de Cristo todos los días de nuestra vida. Esto significa que debemos estar muy familiarizados con lo que dicen los evangelios. Leer las Escrituras es una parte importante de nuestra vida de oración. Tomamos lo que aprendemos allí y le damos vida. Al mismo tiempo, tomamos nuestros desafíos diarios y buscamos inspiración en los Evangelios sobre cómo manejar la vida. Vivir el Evangelio es arriesgado. ¿Alguna vez ha mirado bien lo que dice que debemos hacer?

 

  • ELCRUCIFIJO – LA CRUZ DE PROFESIÓN: Esta cruz nos recuerda y nos ayuda a recordar el sacrificio hecho por nuestro Señor y Salvador. San Francisco estaba asombrado por la Encarnación. Su devoción por el pesebre y la cruz es parte de nuestra vida como franciscanos. Siempre estamos conscientes, como lo fue San Francisco, de que Dios se despojó de sí mismo para convertirse en uno de nosotros y morir una muerte horrible en una cruz por amor a nosotros y por nuestra salvación.

 

  • LA VELA DE PROFESIÓN: Así como recibimos una vela el día de nuestro Bautismo, recibimos una en la profesión. Esto es para recordarnos que nos hemos vuelto a comprometer con las promesas que se hicieron para nosotros en el Bautismo y las promesas que hicimos en la Confirmación. Debemos ser una luz para los demás haciendo presente la luz de Cristo en el mundo a través de nuestras acciones y oraciones.

 

  • EL ANILLO: En la profesión prometemos estar unidos más íntimamente con la Iglesia. El anillo representa el pacto especial de unión que celebramos para que podamos ser testigos e instrumentos fieles de la misión de la Iglesia.

 

Como franciscanos seglares, vivimos una vida de fraternidad: esto es RELACIÓN

  • Con Dios; Uno con el otro; Con toda la creación

 

     Este es el compromiso y la vida de todo franciscano seglar, de todo franciscano.

Diane F. Menditto, OFS

Chair, National Formation Commission

Minister, Our Lady of the Angels Region

 

 
 

Season of Caring for Creation: Sept. 28-Oct. 4

Pope Francis recently proclaimed September 1 as a World Day of Prayer for the Care of Creation as the Orthodox Church has done since 1989, to “draw from our rich spiritual heritage the reasons which feed our passion for the care of creation.” 

This opens the Season of Caring for Creation which ends on October 4, the Solemnity of St. Francis of Assisi. 

As our Seraphic Founder, St. Francis gives us a model to imitate, celebrate and reflect on as the Patron of Ecology and author of the Canticle of the Creatures.  Each week there will be specific prayers, readings and reflections. 

These materials were created by Carolyn Townes, OFS, National Animator, Justice, Peace and Integrity of Creation.


Praised be You, my Lord, through our Sister Bodily Death, from whom no living man can escape.

Woe to those who die in mortal sin.

Blessed are those whom death will find in Your most holy will, for the second death shall do them no harm.

Praise and bless my Lord, and give Him thanks and serve Him with great humility.

Call to prayer: All-powerful God, you are present in the whole universe and in the smallest of your creatures. You embrace with your tenderness all that exists. Pour out upon us the power of your love, that we may protect life and beauty. Encourage us in our struggle for justice, love and peace. We thank you for being with us each day. In Jesus’ name we pray. Amen.

Reading:  Mindful that they are bearers of peace which must be built up unceasingly, they should seek out ways of unity and fraternal harmony through dialogue, trusting in the presence of the divine seed in everyone and in the transforming power of love and pardon. Messengers of perfect joy in every circumstance, they should strive to bring joy and hope to others. Since they are immersed in the resurrection of Christ, which gives true meaning to Sister Death, let them serenely tend toward the ultimate encounter with the Father. (OFS Rule, Art. 19)

Moment of Contemplation (Take some time in silence.)
“This is what I want from you: to do justice, to love compassionately, and to walk humbly with your God.” (Micah 6:8)

Reflection Question:  How do I trust in the presence of the “divine seed” in all of God’s creation?

Action for the Week:  Participate in a Transitus Service. If you cannot get to one, then pray Evening Prayer I and/or the Office of Readings from the red Proper Offices of Franciscan Saints and Blessed in the Liturgy of the Hours.

Prayer for the Week: All-powerful, most holy, most high, supreme God: all good, supreme good, totally good, You Who alone are good, may we give You all praise, all glory, all thanks, all honor, all blessing, and all good. So be it! So be it! Amen.

https://secularfranciscansusa.org/2020/09/28/season-of-caring-for-creation-sept-28-oct-4/

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