Miserando atque Eligendo
On Tuesday evening, October 15, 2013, I welcomed everyone to our National Chapter at the Savior Pastoral Center outside of Kansas City, Kansas, with the words: “Miserando atque Eligendo.” I chose these words because since our last National Chapter in 2012, we and the whole Catholic Church have been blessed with a new Holy Father, the first who had chosen the name of Francis! These Latin words form Pope Francis’ Papal Motto, displayed just below his Papal Coat of Arms. Even if they are hard words to translate, “Miserando atque Eligendo” are words clearly important to our Holy Father, and they should be important to us as followers of Christ in the footsteps of St. Francis and Pope Francis.
The words, “Miserando atque Eligendo,” come from a description of the Call of Matthew by St. Bede, given in the Second Reading from the Divine Office for the Feast of St. Matthew on September 21. The whole Latin description “Vidit ergo Jesus publicanum, et quia miserando atque eligendo vidit, ait illi, ‘Sequere me’.” might be translated as “Jesus therefore sees the tax collector, and since he sees by having mercy (or by looking at him with the eyes of mercy) (or by “mercy-ing” him, as the Holy Father has translated it) (miserando) and (atque) by choosing (eligendo), he says to him, ‘Follow me’.”
Thus, St. Bede’s inspiring homily offers a meditation on divine mercy, for Jesus calls Matthew (which means “gift of God”) not for what he was (a tax collector and sinner), but for what he could be (an Apostle and Gospel writer) if he only said yes to the grace of God. And once he said yes to God, “Matthew drew after him a whole crowd of sinners along the same road to salvation,” writes St. Bede.
According to the news agency ZENIT, which quoted a communiqué about the Papal Motto, a young Jorge Bergoglio, at the age of 17, after Confession, “experienced in a particular way, the loving presence of God in his life. . . . (H)is heart was touched by the descent of the mercy of God, who with tender love called him to the religious life” (http://www.zenit.org/en/articles/pope-s-motto-miserando-atque-eligendo).
Jorge Bergoglio became, of course, our new Holy Father, and in a now-famous interview (“A Big Heart Open to God” http://www.americamagazine.org/pope-interview), Pope Francis compares his own conversion to Caravaggio’s beautiful painting, “The Calling of St. Matthew,” hanging in Rome. And like St. Matthew, Pope Francis has spent the early days of his Papacy calling sinners to the mercy and salvation of God.
Although we may never become Popes, all of us have received the Lord’s mercy and have been chosen “before the foundation of the world to be holy and without blemish before him” (Ephesians 1:4). The Lord looked with love upon us when He chose us, perhaps through our parents and the Holy Spirit, to receive the great Sacrament of Initiation at our Baptisms. The Lord “mercied” us, if you will, and chose us when He called us to profess ourselves permanently as Secular Franciscans.
The Lord continues to look upon us with mercy and choose us at every Holy Sacrifice of the Mass as we receive His Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity. The Lord continues to love us and shower us with mercy every time we confess our sins and choose, only with God’s great grace, to begin a new life of grace. The Lord continues to mercy us, if you will, every day by sustaining our very lives and by choosing us to follow Him anew as we turn away from sin and are faithful to the Gospel, a conversion we Secular Franciscans must make on a daily basis, even today as we read these words (Secular Franciscan Rule 7).
You may recall a recent Gospel from St. Luke on the Twenty-fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time. There were three mercy-ings, if you will, the return of the prodigal son, the finding of the lost sheep and the finding of the lost coin (Luke 15:1-32). The parable of the prodigal son is justly famous and has already been given as a Gospel by itself on the Fourth Sunday of Lent, but consider for a moment the other shorter parables of the lost sheep and coin. A lost coin cannot find itself! I don’t know much about sheep, but I don’t think a lost sheep can find itself either! Perhaps as with the tax collector Matthew, conversion or repentance is not so much by our willing or doing it as by God looking at us with mercy and choosing us (miserando atque eligendo). God is always calling us, always seeking us, always mercy-ing us. All we have to do is allow ourselves to be found and then follow the Lord.
In joy, as did Jorge Bergoglio as a young sinner of 17, as does Pope Francis today, still a sinner, let us, in our own sinfulness, accept the Lord’s mercy and follow Him. How do we best follow the Lord? By doing what He did. In Matthew’s Gospel, our Lord tells us in the Sermon on the Mount, “So be perfect, just as your heavenly Father is perfect” (Matthew 5:48). In Luke’s Gospel, our Lord tells us in the Sermon on the Plain, “Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful” (Luke 6:36). Perhaps the closest we can come to imitating the Lord’s perfection is by extending the Lord’s mercy and election (miserando atque eligendo) to all we meet.
This may indeed be the New Evangelization in our broken, often unmerciful, world: to proclaim to all, especially those who may feel the most lost, that Jesus is calling all in love and mercy to follow Him. This surely is one interpretation of the new theme adopted for all of us for all of 2014 by the National Fraternity at the end of our National Chapter in Kansas City, Kansas, on Saturday, October 19, 2013: “Be the Merciful Presence of God.”
Let us take this theme, let us take the Pope’s Motto, let us take the mercy we have all received and give that mercy to all we meet.
Reflection Questions
- Whose motto is “Miserando atque eligendo”?
- How would you translate this motto into your own words?
- How did Matthew the tax collector experience the Lord’s mercy and call? What did he do?
- How did a young Jorge Bergoglio experience the Lord’s mercy and call? What did he do?
- How have you experienced the Lord’s mercy and call? What have you done?
- What might be the best way we could further the New Evangelization?
- What was the National Fraternity’s Theme for 2014? How might you try to live this Theme today? How might your Fraternity better practice this Theme?
This is an excerpt from a series of articles by the late Deacon Tom Bello, OFS, former Minister of the National Secular Franciscan Order – USA. “Many of these essays were originally published in TAU-USA, our national newsletter,” said Jan Parker, OFS, current National Minister. “They are excellent for reflection and ongoing formation.” Jan helped Tom publish these essays in book form. It is called For All The Saints: St. Francis’s Five-Point Plan for Salvation and is available from Tau Publishing. These excerpts will appear several times a week on the Secular Franciscans website.
https://secularfranciscansusa.org/2020/04/10/miserando-atque-eligendo/
Praying The Rosary for Our Four Fraternities
Please permit me to request every Secular Franciscan in the United States to pray the Third Decade of the Rosary for our One Secular Franciscan Order and our Four Fraternities to which each of us belongs!
With the Mysteries of Joy, the Third Decade is for the Nativity, the Birth of Jesus Christ into Poverty as one of us. This decade stresses our Franciscan emphasis on Christ and His Incarnation. Nothing makes sense without Christ. Our Franciscan Spirituality focuses on the Incarnation of Jesus Christ, the Second Person of the Blessed Trinity, the Word made Flesh (see John 1:14). Since this Mystery is our beginning, so to speak, please pray this decade for our Local Fraternity where we all began our Franciscan Journey in Admission to Candidacy and then in Permanent Profession. My Local Fraternity is St. Thomas More that meets at Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Church. My Minister is Ann Wester.
With the Mysteries of Light, the Third Decade is the Call to Conversion, “The Kingdom of God is at hand. Repent and believe the Good News!” (Mark 1:15). Hello, is there a better mystery to pray for our Order? This decade stresses our Franciscan call to daily, ongoing conversion as we turn away from sin and strive to go faithfully from Life to Gospel and Gospel to Life (see Secular Franciscan Rules 4 and 7). We pray this decade for our Regional Fraternity where all of us should gain the Light that Fraternity is more than just the Local Fraternity! My Regional Fraternity is St. Margaret of Cortona. My Minister is Patrick Martin.
With the Mysteries of Sorrow, the Third Decade is for the Crowning of Thorns. This decade stresses our Franciscan emphasis on humility and even humiliation. As someone has said, “There is no humility without humiliation.” Whatever crown we seek should only be the Crowns of Thorn because we should “never boast except in the Cross of our Lord Jesus Christ” (Galatians 6:14). Let this decade be prayed for our National Fraternity because our great country is so large and has such diversity that service at this level is often a Crown of Thorns! My National Fraternity is the United States of America. My Vice Minister is Elaine Hedtke.
With the Mysteries of Glory, the Third Decade is the Coming of the Holy Spirit upon the Blessed Mother and the Apostles praying together at Pentecost. This decade stresses the truth that this is not ultimately our Order, but the Holy Spirit’s with the Blessed Mother as our Advocate (see Celano, Second Life, 198) and all the saints as our Intercessors and Protectors. We offer this decade for all those holy ones we know least about, the International Fraternity covering the entire world and based in the Eternal City of Rome. My Minister is Tibor Kauser from Hungary.
Again, please pray the Third Decade of your Daily Rosary for our One Secular Franciscan Order and our Four Fraternities. Please spread the Word. Please add your own meditations as God inspires you!
Reflection Questions
- To how many fraternities is a permanently professed Secular Franciscan a member?
- What are the names and who are the ministers of those fraternities? What are your responsibilities to each of those fraternities to which you belong?
- When you pray the Third Decade of the Mysteries of Joy, for which fraternity might you pray and why?
- When you pray the Third Decade of the Mysteries of Light, for which fraternity might you pray and why?
- When you pray the Third Decade of the Mysteries of Sorrow, for which fraternity might you pray and why?
- When you pray the Third Decade of the Mysteries of Glory, for which fraternity might you pray and why?
- Why should Secular Franciscans be praying the Rosary anyway?
This is an excerpt from a series of articles by the late Deacon Tom Bello, OFS, former Minister of the National Secular Franciscan Order – USA. “Many of these essays were originally published in TAU-USA, our national newsletter,” said Jan Parker, OFS, current National Minister. “They are excellent for reflection and ongoing formation.” Jan helped Tom publish these essays in book form. It is called For All The Saints: St. Francis’s Five-Point Plan for Salvation and is available from Tau Publishing. These excerpts will appear several times a week on the Secular Franciscans website.
https://secularfranciscansusa.org/2020/04/08/praying-the-rosary-for-our-four-fraternities/